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{Judges 7:5} So he brought down 3381 z8686 x853 the people 5971 unto x413 the water: 4325 and the LORD 3068 said 559 z8799 unto x413 Gideon, 1439 Every one x3605 that x834 lappeth 3952 z8799 of x4480 the water 4325 with his tongue, 3956 as x834 a dog 3611 lappeth, 3952 z8799 him shalt thou set 3322 z8686 by himself; x905 likewise every one x3605 that x834 boweth down 3766 z8799 upon x5921 his knees 1290 to drink. 8354 z8800
lappeth:
The original word yalok, is precisely the sound which the dog makes in lapping. It appears that it is not unusual for the Arabs to drink water out of the palms of their hands; and, from this account, we learn that the Israelites did so occasionally. Dr. A. Clarke, in his edition of Harmer, has presented us with the following curious manuscript note from Dr. Russell. "When they take water with the palms of their hands, they naturally place themselves on their hams, to be nearer the water; but when they drink from a pitcher or gourd, fresh filled, they do not sit down on purpose to drink, but drink standing, and very often put the sleeve of their shirt over the mouth of the vessel, by way of strainer, lest small leeches might have been taken up with the water. For the same reason they often prefer taking the water with the palm of the hand to lapping it from the surface." From the letters of Busbequius we learn, that the Eastern people are not in the habit of drinking standing. The 300 men, who satisfied their thirst in the most expeditious manner, by this sufficiently indicated their spirit, and alacrity to follow Gideon in his dangerous enterprise; while the rest shewed their love of ease, self-indulgence, effeminacy, and want of courage. "So he brought downª°¹ the peopleª unto¹ the water:ª and the LORDª saidª° unto¹ Gideon,ª Every one¹ that¹ lappethª° of¹ the waterª with his tongue,ª as¹ a dogª lappeth,ª° him shalt thou setª° by himself;¹ likewise every one¹ that¹ boweth downª° upon¹ his kneesª to drink.ª°" {Jdg 7:5}

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