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{Joel 1:4} That which the palmerworm 1501 hath left 3499 hath the locust 697 eaten; 398 z8804 and that which the locust 697 hath left 3499 hath the cankerworm 3218 eaten; 398 z8804 and that which the cankerworm 3218 hath left 3499 hath the caterpiller 2625 eaten. 398 z8804
That which the palmerworm hath left:
Heb. The residue of the palmer-worm, "And I will restoreª° to you¹ the yearsª that¹ the locustª hath eaten,ª° the cankerworm,ª and the caterpiller,ª and the palmerworm,ª my greatª armyª which¹ I sentª° among you." {Jol 2:25} + "I have smittenª° you with blastingª and mildew:ª when your gardensª and your vineyardsª and your fig treesª and your olive treesª increased,ª° the palmerwormª devouredª° [them]: yet have ye not¹ returnedª° unto¹ me, saithª° the LORD.ª" {Ams 4:9}; The learned Bochart, and others, are of the opinion that the four Hebrew words, gazam, yelek, arbeh, chasil, respectively rendered the palmer-worm, locust, canker-worm and caterpillar, denote four different species of locusts. See note on "Else,ª if¹ thou¹ refuseª to let¹ my peopleª go,ª° behold,¹ to morrowª will I bringª° the locustsª into thy coast:ª" {Exd 10:4}
the locust eaten:
"And the LORDª saidª° unto¹ Moses,ª Stretch outª° thine handª over¹ the landª of Egyptª for the locusts,ª that they may come upª° upon¹ the landª of Egypt,ª and eatª°¹ every¹ herbª of the land,ª [even]¹ all¹ that¹ the hailª hath left.ª° ... For they coveredª°¹ the faceª of the whole¹ earth,ª so that the landª was darkened;ª° and they did eatª°¹ every¹ herbª of the land,ª and all¹ the fruitª of the treesª which¹ the hailª had left:ª° and there remainedª° not¹ any¹ green thingª in the trees,ª or in the herbsª of the field,ª through all¹ the landª of Egypt.ª" {Exd 10:12-15} + "Thou shalt carry²° much² seed² outª°¹¹ into the field,ª and shalt gather²° [but] little² in;ª°¹ for¹ the locustª shall consumeª° it." {Deu 28:38} + "All¹ thy treesª and fruitª of thy landª shall the locustª consume.ª°" {Deu 28:42} + "If¹ there be¹ in the landª famine,ª if¹ there be¹ pestilence,ª blasting,ª mildew,ª locust,ª [or] if¹ there be¹ caterpiller;ª if¹ their enemyª° besiegeª° them in the landª of their cities;ª whatsoever¹ plague,ª whatsoever¹ sicknessª [there be];" {1Kg 8:37} + "If¹ there be¹ dearthª in the land,ª if¹ there be¹ pestilence,ª if¹ there be¹ blasting,ª or mildew,ª locusts,ª or caterpillers;ª if¹ their enemiesª° besiegeª° them in the citiesª of their land;ª whatsoever¹ soreª or whatsoever¹ sicknessª [there be]:" {2Ch 6:28} + "Ifª I shut upª° heavenª that there be¹ no¹ rain,ª or if¹ I commandª°¹ the locustsª to devourª° the land,ª or if¹ I sendª° pestilenceª among my people;ª" {2Ch 7:13} + "He gaveª° also their increaseª unto the caterpiller,ª and their labourª unto the locust.ª" {Psa 78:46} + "He spake,ª° and the locustsª came,ª° and caterpillers,ª and that without¹ number,ª" {Psa 105:34} + "Thus¹ hath the Lordª GODª shewedª° unto me; and, behold,¹ he formedª° grasshoppersª in the beginningª of the shooting upª° of the latter growth;ª and, lo,¹ [it was] the latter growthª afterª the king'sª mowings.ª" {Ams 7:1} + "Andª there cameª° out ofª the¹ smokeª locustsª uponª the¹ earth:ª andª unto themª was givenª° power,ª asª the¹ scorpionsª of the¹ earthª haveª° power.ª ... Andª the¹ shapesª of the¹ locustsª [were] like² unto¹ horsesª preparedª° untoª battle;ª andª onª their²¹ headsª [were] as it wereª crownsª likeª gold,ª andª their²¹ facesª [were] asª the facesª of men.ª" {Rev 9:3-7}
the cankerworm eaten:
"There¹ shall the fireª devourª° thee; the swordª shall cut thee off,ª° it shall eat thee upª° like the cankerworm:ª make thyself manyª° as the cankerworm,ª make thyself manyª° as the locusts.ª ... Thy crownedª [are] as the locusts,ª and thy captainsª as the great grasshoppers,ª which campª° in the hedgesª in the coldª day,ª [but] when the sunª arisethª° they flee away,ª° and their placeª is not knownª°¹ whereª they [are]." {Nah 3:15-17}
the caterpillar:
"And your spoilª shall be gatheredª° [like] the gatheringª of the caterpiller:ª as the running to and froª of locustsª shall he runª° upon them." {Isa 33:4} + "The LORDª of hostsª hath swornª° by himself,ª [saying], Surely¹¹ I will fillª° thee with men,ª as with caterpillers;ª and they shall lift upª° a shoutª against¹ thee." {Jer 51:14} + "Set ye upª° a standardª in the land,ª blowª° the trumpetª among the nations,ª prepareª° the nationsª against¹ her, call togetherª° against¹ her the kingdomsª of Ararat,ª Minni,ª and Ashchenaz;ª appointª° a captainª against¹ her; cause the horsesª to come upª° as the roughª caterpillers.ª" {Jer 51:27}

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